Name and describe two types of criminal defenses: 'alibi' and 'mistake of fact'.

• A. Alibi asserts the defendant was not at the scene; mistake of fact claims the defendant did not realize the facts needed for a crime or lacked intent.
• B. Alibi asserts the defendant confessed; mistake of fact is a claim of coerced confession.
• C. Alibi challenges the legality of the arrest; mistake of fact asserts misidentification.
• D. Alibi claims the crime was committed but with permission; mistake of fact is the same as dissent.

Answer: (A)